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Betting Odds Explained

Betting odds tell you two things: how likely the bookmaker thinks an outcome is, and how much you stand to win. There are three main formats — fractional, decimal, and American. All three convey the same information, just expressed differently.

Fractional Odds

The traditional UK format. The first number (numerator) is your profit; the second (denominator) is the stake required. Formula: profit = stake × (numerator ÷ denominator)

Odds £10 stake Profit Total Return
1/1 (Evens) £10 £10.00 £20.00
2/1 £10 £20.00 £30.00
5/2 £10 £25.00 £35.00
1/2 £10 £5.00 £15.00
7/4 £10 £17.50 £27.50

Decimal Odds

The European standard — and the easiest format to calculate with. Decimal odds represent your total return (including stake) per unit staked. Formula: total return = stake × decimal odds; profit = return − stake

Odds £10 stake Total Return Profit
1.50 £10 £15.00 £5.00
2.00 £10 £20.00 £10.00
3.00 £10 £30.00 £20.00
5.00 £10 £50.00 £40.00
10.00 £10 £100.00 £90.00

American (Moneyline) Odds

Used primarily in the USA. There are two cases:

Odds £10 stake Profit Total Return
+100 £10 £10.00 £20.00
+200 £10 £20.00 £30.00
+500 £10 £50.00 £60.00
−150 £10 £6.67 £16.67
−200 £10 £5.00 £15.00

Converting Between Formats

Fractional Decimal American Implied Prob.
1/2 1.50 −200 66.67%
Evens (1/1) 2.00 +100 50.00%
6/4 2.50 +150 40.00%
7/4 2.75 +175 36.36%
2/1 3.00 +200 33.33%
5/2 3.50 +250 28.57%
4/1 5.00 +400 20.00%
9/1 10.00 +900 10.00%

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